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by Trevor Cole
photos by Tracy Cox
Magical Magnolias (part 4)

Another group of popular magnolias is M. x loebneri, introduced in the early 1900s in Germany. Two later selections from this cross are especially well known: ‘Leonard Messel’, the blooms of which have 12 petals flushed with pink on the outside and whitish pink with a central purplish line on the inside and ‘Merrill’, which is exceptionally free-flowering, with 15-petalled, white blooms. Both are hardy to Zone 5. ‘Ballerina’ has pale pink blooms with up to 30 petals. It’s slightly hardier than the other two but may not be as readily available.
     Three other species magnolias are solid choices for Canadian gardens: the Yulan (M. denudata, Zone 5b) is a large, rounded shrub or small tree that grows nine metres tall and has fragrant, white, cup-shaped flowers 15 centimetres across. It tends to bloom very early; if planted in an exposed location, its nine-petalled flowers may be damaged by a late frost. Kobus (Zone 5) becomes a large shrub up to 12 metres tall with fragrant, white flowers. This species doesn’t bloom while young—a plant in my garden started from seed about 20 years ago has only just started to flower. Bull bay, also known as southern magnolia (M. grandiflora, Zone 7), is evergreen and flowers in late spring with occasional blooms throughout summer and fall. This large tree reaches 24 metres tall and spreads 15 metres across. Its dark green foliage often has rust-coloured fuzz on the underside. ‘Little Gem’ is better suited to average-sized gardens—it grows only six metres tall and three metres across.

'Leonard Messel'
 SOURCES
KEY: Magnolia ‘Ann’: 1, ‘Betty’: 2, ‘Butterflies’: 3, ‘Elizabeth’: 4, ‘Golden Endeavor’: 5, ‘Gold Star’: 6, ‘Jane’: 7, ‘Pinkie’: 8, ‘Randy’: 9, ‘Ricki’: 10, ‘Sundance’: 11, ‘Susan’: 12, ‘Yellow Bird’: 13, ‘Yellow Fever’: 14, ‘Yellow Lantern’: 15, M. acuminata: 16, M. denudata: 17, M. grandiflora: 18, M. g. ‘Little Gem’: 19, M. kobus: 20, M. liliiflora: 21, M. x soulangeana: 22, M. stellata: 23, M. s. ‘King Rose’: 24, M. s. ‘Pink Star’: 25, M. s. ‘Royal Star’: 26, M. s. ‘Waterlily’: 27, M. x loebneri ‘Ballerina’: 28, M. x l. ‘Leonard Messel’: 29, M. x l. ‘Merrill’: 30.

Art’s Nursery Ltd. : 2, 10, 12, 13, 17, 21, 26, 29.

B. Dinter Nursery Ltd.: 3, 4, 12, 13, 18, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 30.

Botanix Azilda Greenhouses: 12, 13, 26

PART 1 | PART 2 | PART 3 | PART 4











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